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Ziad al-Hariri : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ziad al-Hariri
Mohammed Ziad al-Hariri (born 1930) was a prominent Syrian Army officer. A staunch Arab nationalist, he supported the union between Syria and Egypt in 1958, opposed Syria's secession from it in 1961 and served as the chief leader of the coup d'état that toppled the secessionist government in March 1963.〔〔〔Haddad, 1973, p. 396.〕〔〔Mufti, 1996, p. 146.〕 Politically independent from the Nasserists and their Ba'athist rivals, Hariri served as the army's chief of staff following the coup and was briefly defense minister until being dismissed during a wide-scale purge of non-Ba'athists from the military. He retired from political activity soon afterward. ==Early life== Hariri was born to a Sunni Muslim family from the town of Hama in 1930.〔Rabinovich, 1972, p. 235.〕 His father was a major landowner in nearby Homs, and was sympathetic to the politics of the communist national leader Khalid al-Azm. Hariri's brother was also sympathetic to communism and was a locally known poet in Syria. Hariri's brother-in-law was the prominent Arab socialist politician Akram al-Hawrani, who was also a Hama native.〔Commins, 2004, p. 122.〕
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